Terrestrial Planet Formation in the Presence of Migrating Super-earths
A. Izidoro, A. Morbidelli, and S. Raymond. (2014)cite arxiv:1408.1215Comment: Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal.
Abstract
Super-Earths with orbital periods less than 100 days are extremely abundant
around Sun-like stars. It is unlikely that these planets formed at their
current locations. Rather, they likely formed at large distances from the star
and subsequently migrated inward. Here we use N-body simulations to study the
effect of super-Earths on the accretion of rocky planets. In our simulations,
one or more super-Earths migrates inward through a disk of planetary embryos
and planetesimals embedded in a gaseous disk. We tested a wide range of
migration speeds and configurations. Fast-migrating super-Earths ($\tau_mig
\sim$0.01-0.1 Myr) only have a modest effect on the protoplanetary embryos and
planetesimals. Sufficient material survives to form rocky, Earth-like planets
on orbits exterior to the super-Earths'. In contrast, slowly-migrating
super-Earths shepherd rocky material interior to their orbits and strongly
deplete the terrestrial planet-forming zone. In this situation any Earth-sized
planets in the habitable zone are extremely volatile-rich and are therefore
probably not Earth-like.
Description
Terrestrial Planet Formation in the Presence of Migrating Super-earths
%0 Generic
%1 izidoro2014terrestrial
%A Izidoro, André
%A Morbidelli, Alessandro
%A Raymond, Sean N.
%D 2014
%K 2014 Morbidelli Raymond
%T Terrestrial Planet Formation in the Presence of Migrating Super-earths
%U http://arxiv.org/abs/1408.1215
%X Super-Earths with orbital periods less than 100 days are extremely abundant
around Sun-like stars. It is unlikely that these planets formed at their
current locations. Rather, they likely formed at large distances from the star
and subsequently migrated inward. Here we use N-body simulations to study the
effect of super-Earths on the accretion of rocky planets. In our simulations,
one or more super-Earths migrates inward through a disk of planetary embryos
and planetesimals embedded in a gaseous disk. We tested a wide range of
migration speeds and configurations. Fast-migrating super-Earths ($\tau_mig
\sim$0.01-0.1 Myr) only have a modest effect on the protoplanetary embryos and
planetesimals. Sufficient material survives to form rocky, Earth-like planets
on orbits exterior to the super-Earths'. In contrast, slowly-migrating
super-Earths shepherd rocky material interior to their orbits and strongly
deplete the terrestrial planet-forming zone. In this situation any Earth-sized
planets in the habitable zone are extremely volatile-rich and are therefore
probably not Earth-like.
@misc{izidoro2014terrestrial,
abstract = {Super-Earths with orbital periods less than 100 days are extremely abundant
around Sun-like stars. It is unlikely that these planets formed at their
current locations. Rather, they likely formed at large distances from the star
and subsequently migrated inward. Here we use N-body simulations to study the
effect of super-Earths on the accretion of rocky planets. In our simulations,
one or more super-Earths migrates inward through a disk of planetary embryos
and planetesimals embedded in a gaseous disk. We tested a wide range of
migration speeds and configurations. Fast-migrating super-Earths ($\tau_{mig}
\sim$0.01-0.1 Myr) only have a modest effect on the protoplanetary embryos and
planetesimals. Sufficient material survives to form rocky, Earth-like planets
on orbits exterior to the super-Earths'. In contrast, slowly-migrating
super-Earths shepherd rocky material interior to their orbits and strongly
deplete the terrestrial planet-forming zone. In this situation any Earth-sized
planets in the habitable zone are extremely volatile-rich and are therefore
probably not Earth-like.},
added-at = {2014-08-07T08:44:45.000+0200},
author = {Izidoro, André and Morbidelli, Alessandro and Raymond, Sean N.},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/285b1bc81810906046920ec8df4e20d6d/danielcarrera},
description = {Terrestrial Planet Formation in the Presence of Migrating Super-earths},
interhash = {6ffcd0c9b5eb31d47ba3d8d8be67fe81},
intrahash = {85b1bc81810906046920ec8df4e20d6d},
keywords = {2014 Morbidelli Raymond},
note = {cite arxiv:1408.1215Comment: Accepted for publication in The Astrophysical Journal},
timestamp = {2014-08-26T22:30:04.000+0200},
title = {Terrestrial Planet Formation in the Presence of Migrating Super-earths},
url = {http://arxiv.org/abs/1408.1215},
year = 2014
}