Article,

Simple procedure for generating sequences of daily radiation values using a library of Markov transition matrices

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Solar Energy, 40 (3): 269--279 (1998)

Abstract

This article describes how sequences of daily global radiation can be generated for any location, using as input only the average monthly radiation for that location (or the average monthly number of sunshine hours?insolation). The generated sequences are statistically indistinguishable from real ones and the method derived here is, therefore, a way of obtaining radiation sequences for locations were such sequences have not been measured, and for which many types of long-term performance calculations could not be made until now. The method is based on the observation that (I) there is a significant correlation only between radiation values for consecutive days and (2) that the probability of occurrence of radiation values is the same for months with the same K, (clearness index). The method employs a library of Markov transition matrices, each corresponding to a specific interval in K,. This article explains the derivation of the matrices, how they are to be used to generate radiation sequences. and compares synthetized and measured sequences

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