We investigate transport through a normal-superconductor (NS) junction made from a quantum spin Hall (QSH) system with helical edge states and a two-dimensional (2D) chiral topological superconductor (TSC) having a chiral Majorana edge mode. We employ a two-dimensional extended four-band model for HgTe-based quantum wells in a magnetic (Zeeman) field and subject to s-wave superconductivity. We show using the Bogoliubov-de Gennes scattering formalism that this structure provides a striking transport signal of a 2D TSC. As a function of the sample width (or Fermi energy) the conductance resonances go through a sequence of 2e2/h (nontrivial phase) and 4e2/h plateaux (trivial phase) which fall within the region of a nonzero Chern number (2D limit) as the sample width becomes large. These signatures are a manifestation of the topological nature of the QSH effect and the TSC.
Description
Phys. Rev. B 101, 235308 (2020) - Transport signatures of a junction between a quantum spin Hall system and a chiral topological superconductor
%0 Journal Article
%1 PhysRevB.101.235308
%A Novik, E. G.
%A Trauzettel, B.
%A Recher, P.
%D 2020
%I American Physical Society
%J Phys. Rev. B
%K a
%N 23
%P 235308
%R 10.1103/PhysRevB.101.235308
%T Transport signatures of a junction between a quantum spin Hall system and a chiral topological superconductor
%U https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.101.235308
%V 101
%X We investigate transport through a normal-superconductor (NS) junction made from a quantum spin Hall (QSH) system with helical edge states and a two-dimensional (2D) chiral topological superconductor (TSC) having a chiral Majorana edge mode. We employ a two-dimensional extended four-band model for HgTe-based quantum wells in a magnetic (Zeeman) field and subject to s-wave superconductivity. We show using the Bogoliubov-de Gennes scattering formalism that this structure provides a striking transport signal of a 2D TSC. As a function of the sample width (or Fermi energy) the conductance resonances go through a sequence of 2e2/h (nontrivial phase) and 4e2/h plateaux (trivial phase) which fall within the region of a nonzero Chern number (2D limit) as the sample width becomes large. These signatures are a manifestation of the topological nature of the QSH effect and the TSC.
@article{PhysRevB.101.235308,
abstract = {We investigate transport through a normal-superconductor (NS) junction made from a quantum spin Hall (QSH) system with helical edge states and a two-dimensional (2D) chiral topological superconductor (TSC) having a chiral Majorana edge mode. We employ a two-dimensional extended four-band model for HgTe-based quantum wells in a magnetic (Zeeman) field and subject to s-wave superconductivity. We show using the Bogoliubov-de Gennes scattering formalism that this structure provides a striking transport signal of a 2D TSC. As a function of the sample width (or Fermi energy) the conductance resonances go through a sequence of 2e2/h (nontrivial phase) and 4e2/h plateaux (trivial phase) which fall within the region of a nonzero Chern number (2D limit) as the sample width becomes large. These signatures are a manifestation of the topological nature of the QSH effect and the TSC.},
added-at = {2020-12-28T11:01:58.000+0100},
author = {Novik, E. G. and Trauzettel, B. and Recher, P.},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/298b2b22ee56ee210ff069d2445d97ba7/ctqmat},
day = 5,
description = {Phys. Rev. B 101, 235308 (2020) - Transport signatures of a junction between a quantum spin Hall system and a chiral topological superconductor},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.101.235308},
interhash = {e1f2f2fcd3c856e47171d7cc6a6c9e5c},
intrahash = {98b2b22ee56ee210ff069d2445d97ba7},
journal = {Phys. Rev. B},
keywords = {a},
month = {06},
number = 23,
numpages = {11},
pages = 235308,
publisher = {American Physical Society},
timestamp = {2023-01-16T14:49:29.000+0100},
title = {Transport signatures of a junction between a quantum spin Hall system and a chiral topological superconductor},
url = {https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.101.235308},
volume = 101,
year = 2020
}