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12b,24b-Diborahexabenzoa,c,fg,l,n,qrpentacene: A Low-LUMO Boron-Doped Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon

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Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., (января 2022)
DOI: 10.1002/anie.202115746

Аннотация

Herein we devise and execute a new synthesis of a pristine boron-doped nanographene. Our target boron-doped nanographene was designed based on DFT calculations to possess a low LUMO energy level and a narrow band gap derived from its precise geometry and B-doping arrangement. Our synthesis of this target, a doubly B-doped hexabenzopentacene (B2-HBP), employs six net C H borylations of an alkene, comprising consecutive hydroboration/electrophilic borylation/dehydrogenation and BBr3/AlCl3/2,6-dichloropyridine- mediated C H borylation steps. As predicted by our calculations, B2-HBP absorbs strongly in the visible region and emits in the NIR up to 1150 nm in o-dichlorobenzene solutions. Furthermore, B2-HBP possesses a very low LUMO level, showing two reversible reductions at 1.00 V and 1.17 V vs. Fc+/Fc. Our methodology is surprisingly selective despite its implementation of unfunctionalized precursors and offers a new approach to the synthesis of pristine B-doped polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.

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