Zusammenfassung
We analyse the mechanisms ruling galactic disc heating through the
dynamics of space velocities U, V and W, extracted from the
Geneva-Copenhagen catalogue. To do this, we use a model based on
non-extensive statistical mechanics, where we derive the probability
distribution functions that quantify the non-Gaussian effects.
Furthermore, we find that the deviation q -1 at a given stellar age
follows a non-random behaviour. As a result, the q-index behaviour
indicates that the vertical component W, perpendicular to the Galactic
plane, does not ``heat up'' at random, which is in disagreement with
previous works that attributed the evolution of W to randomness.
Finally, our results bring a new perspective to this matter and open the
way for studying Galactic kinematic components through the eyes of more
robust statistical models that consider non-Gaussian effects.The authors
would like to dedicate this paper to all the victims of the COVID-19
pandemic around the world.
Nutzer