Аннотация
By performing neutrino-radiation hydrodynamic simulations in spherical
symmetry (1D) and axial symmetry (2D) with different progenitor models by
Woosley & Heger (2007) from 12 \$M\_ødot\$ to 100 \$M\_ødot\$, we find that all 1D
runs fail to produce explosion and several 2D runs succeed. The difference of
shock evolution can be interpreted by the difference of mass accretion history,
which is determined by the density structure of the progenitor. The exploding
models exhibit high neutrino luminosity with low mass accretion rate. This is
consistent with the discussion about the so-called critical curve in the mass
accretion rate and neutrino luminosity plane, above which there is no steady
solution of the accretion flow so that a dynamical expanding shock wave is
expected. In addition, we developed a phenomenological model to evaluate the
trajectories in this plane. This model reasonably reproduces the numerical
results by using the initial density structure of the progenitors alone. By
this model, we can predict the possibility of explosion by using the initial
density structure of the progenitors alone.
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