Article,

Anion-controlled structural motif in one-dimensional coordination networks via cooperative weak noncovalent interactions

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CRYSTENGCOMM, 14 (20): 6788-6796 (2012)
DOI: {10.1039/c2ce25554e}

Abstract

The self-assembly of an exoditopic N-donor ligand (3-py-3-py) with HgX2 (X = Cl, Br, I) was investigated. X-ray structure analysis shows that all the compounds have an infinite one-dimensional structure and the Hg(II) ions are in a distorted trigonal pyramidal N2HgX2 geometry. Our results indicate that the coordinated anion can control the structural motif of the resulting one-dimensional coordination polymers through cooperative weak noncovalent interactions. In the case of Hg-2(mu-3-py-3-py)(2)Cl-4(n) (1) and Hg-2(mu-3-py-3-py)(2)Br-4(n) (2), the 1D zigzag chains are constructed as a consequence of cooperative noncovalent interactions, such as hydrogen bonds, halogen center dot center dot center dot pi and pi-pi interactions. However, for Hg(mu-3-py-3-py)I-2(n) (3), the coordinated iodide ion tunes the folding of the 1D structure into a helical array by bifurcated C-H center dot center dot center dot I-Hg hydrogen bonds and pi-pi interactions in a cooperative manner.

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