Article,
Artificial Intelligence in Breast Cancer: Imaging and Diagnosis
Central Asian Journal of Medical and Natural Science, 2 (6): 390-406 (December 2021)
Abstract
Artificial intelligence (AI) has infiltrated our everyday lives, and there have been extremely promising applications of AI in the area of health in the previous decade, including medical imaging, in vitro diagnostics, intelligent rehabilitation, and prognosis. Breast cancer is one of the most prevalent malignant tumors in women, and it poses a major danger to both physical and emotional health. Early detection of breast cancer by mammography, ultrasound, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) may greatly improve patients' prognoses. AI has shown exceptional performance in picture recognition tasks and has been extensively researched in breast cancer screening. This study discusses the history of artificial intelligence (AI) and its applications in breast medical imaging (mammography, ultrasound, and MRI), such as lesion recognition, segmentation, and classification; breast density evaluation; and breast cancer risk assessment. In addition, we examine the limitations and future prospects of using AI in medical imaging of the breast.
