Abstract
Deep learning has demonstrated tremendous success in variety of application
domains in the past few years. This new field of machine learning has been
growing rapidly and applied in most of the application domains with some new
modalities of applications, which helps to open new opportunity. There are
different methods have been proposed on different category of learning
approaches, which includes supervised, semi-supervised and un-supervised
learning. The experimental results show state-of-the-art performance of deep
learning over traditional machine learning approaches in the field of Image
Processing, Computer Vision, Speech Recognition, Machine Translation, Art,
Medical imaging, Medical information processing, Robotics and control,
Bio-informatics, Natural Language Processing (NLP), Cyber security, and many
more. This report presents a brief survey on development of DL approaches,
including Deep Neural Network (DNN), Convolutional Neural Network (CNN),
Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) including Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) and
Gated Recurrent Units (GRU), Auto-Encoder (AE), Deep Belief Network (DBN),
Generative Adversarial Network (GAN), and Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL). In
addition, we have included recent development of proposed advanced variant DL
techniques based on the mentioned DL approaches. Furthermore, DL approaches
have explored and evaluated in different application domains are also included
in this survey. We have also comprised recently developed frameworks, SDKs, and
benchmark datasets that are used for implementing and evaluating deep learning
approaches. There are some surveys have published on Deep Learning in Neural
Networks 1, 38 and a survey on RL 234. However, those papers have not
discussed the individual advanced techniques for training large scale deep
learning models and the recently developed method of generative models 1.
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