Аннотация
Precise digital 3D models of indoor environments
are needed in several applications, e.g., facility
management, architecture, rescue and inspection
robotics. This paper presents a new algorithm that
transforms a 3D volumetric model into a very precise
compact 3D map and generates semantic descri
ptions. Our system is composed of a robust,
autonomous mobile robot for the automatic data
acquisition and a precise, cost effective, high
quality 3 D laser scanner to gage indoor
environments. The reconstruction method consists of
reliable scan matching and feature detection
algorithms. The 3D scene is matched against a coarse
semantic description of general indoor environments
and the generated knowledge is used to refine the 3D
model.
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