Surrogate decision making: reconciling ethical theory and clinical practice.
J. Berger, E. DeRenzo, und J. Schwartz. Annals of internal medicine, 149 (1):
48-53(Juli 2008)4728<m:linebreak></m:linebreak>JID: 0372351; ppublish;.
Zusammenfassung
The care of adult patients without decision-making abilities is a routine part of medical practice. Decisions for these patients are typically made by surrogates according to a process governed by a hierarchy of 3 distinct decision-making standards: patients' known wishes, substituted judgments, and best interests. Although this framework offers some guidance, it does not readily incorporate many important considerations of patients and families and does not account for the ways in which many patients and surrogates prefer to make decisions. In this article, the authors review the research on surrogate decision making, compare it with normative standards, and offer ways in which the 2 can be reconciled for the patient's benefit.
%0 Journal Article
%1 Berger2008
%A Berger, Jeffrey T
%A DeRenzo, Evan G
%A Schwartz, Jack
%D 2008
%J Annals of internal medicine
%K AdvanceDirectives Caregivers Caregivers:psychology DecisionMaking DecisionMaking:ethics Family Family:psychology HealthPolicy Humans MentalCompetency Physician'sRole
%N 1
%P 48-53
%T Surrogate decision making: reconciling ethical theory and clinical practice.
%U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18591637
%V 149
%X The care of adult patients without decision-making abilities is a routine part of medical practice. Decisions for these patients are typically made by surrogates according to a process governed by a hierarchy of 3 distinct decision-making standards: patients' known wishes, substituted judgments, and best interests. Although this framework offers some guidance, it does not readily incorporate many important considerations of patients and families and does not account for the ways in which many patients and surrogates prefer to make decisions. In this article, the authors review the research on surrogate decision making, compare it with normative standards, and offer ways in which the 2 can be reconciled for the patient's benefit.
%@ 1539-3704
@article{Berger2008,
abstract = {The care of adult patients without decision-making abilities is a routine part of medical practice. Decisions for these patients are typically made by surrogates according to a process governed by a hierarchy of 3 distinct decision-making standards: patients' known wishes, substituted judgments, and best interests. Although this framework offers some guidance, it does not readily incorporate many important considerations of patients and families and does not account for the ways in which many patients and surrogates prefer to make decisions. In this article, the authors review the research on surrogate decision making, compare it with normative standards, and offer ways in which the 2 can be reconciled for the patient's benefit.},
added-at = {2023-02-03T11:44:35.000+0100},
author = {Berger, Jeffrey T and DeRenzo, Evan G and Schwartz, Jack},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/2f817b24b6388e1d782d69540281c7bf7/jepcastel},
city = {School of Medicine, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York, USA. jberger@winthrop.org},
interhash = {e01b5b34751d7b0db22114930fcd8f4e},
intrahash = {f817b24b6388e1d782d69540281c7bf7},
isbn = {1539-3704},
issn = {1539-3704},
journal = {Annals of internal medicine},
keywords = {AdvanceDirectives Caregivers Caregivers:psychology DecisionMaking DecisionMaking:ethics Family Family:psychology HealthPolicy Humans MentalCompetency Physician'sRole},
month = {7},
note = {4728<m:linebreak></m:linebreak>JID: 0372351; ppublish;},
number = 1,
pages = {48-53},
pmid = {18591637},
timestamp = {2023-02-03T11:44:35.000+0100},
title = {Surrogate decision making: reconciling ethical theory and clinical practice.},
url = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18591637},
volume = 149,
year = 2008
}