Abstract
The path of the North Atlantic Current (NAC) within the
Newfoundland Basin is determined from the historical
hydrographic database (1910-1988). Horizontal probability
distributions for dynamical and property front locations on
specific volume anomaly surfaces are derived from an
analysis of all available hydrographic stations in the
basin. These probability distributions indicate where the
fronts were most likely to have been observed in the past;
they are observed to exhibit a pattern of stationary
meanders, with troughs located over the Southeast
Newfoundland Rise, over the Newfoundland Seamounts, and to
the east of the Flemish Cap. The width of the NAC's
envelope varies from less than 150 km near the Mann Eddy
(42N, 44W) to greater than 300 km over the Southeast
Newfoundland Rise. Temporal subsamples of the historical
data indicate that the path and meander patterns are
persistent features for all seasons and for the four
decades between 1950 and 1990.
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