BACKGROUND:In animals, microRNAs (miRNAs) regulate the protein synthesis of their target messenger RNAs (mRNAs) by either translational repression or deadenylation. miRNAs are frequently found to be co-expressed in different tissues and cell types, while some form polycistronic clusters on genomes. Interactions between targets of co-expressed miRNAs (including miRNA clusters) have not yet been systematically investigated.RESULTS:Here we integrated information from predicted and experimentally verified miRNA targets to characterize protein complex networks regulated by human miRNAs. We found striking evidence that individual miRNAs or co-expressed miRNAs frequently target several components of protein complexes. We experimentally verified that the miR-141-200c cluster targets different components of the CtBP/ZEB complex, suggesting a potential orchestrated regulation in epithelial to mesenchymal transition.CONCLUSIONS:Our findings indicate a coordinate posttranscriptional regulation of protein complexes by miRNAs. These provide a sound basis for designing experiments to study miRNA function at a systems level.
%0 Journal Article
%1 Sass2011MicroRNAs
%A Sass, Steffen
%A Dietmann, Sabine
%A Burk, Ulrike
%A Brabletz, Simone
%A Lutter, Dominik
%A Kowarsch, Andreas
%A Mayer, Klaus
%A Brabletz, Thomas
%A Ruepp, Andreas
%A Theis, Fabian
%A Wang, Yu
%D 2011
%J BMC Systems Biology
%K micrornas regulation
%N 1
%P 136+
%R 10.1186/1752-0509-5-136
%T MicroRNAs coordinately regulate protein complexes
%U http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1752-0509-5-136
%V 5
%X BACKGROUND:In animals, microRNAs (miRNAs) regulate the protein synthesis of their target messenger RNAs (mRNAs) by either translational repression or deadenylation. miRNAs are frequently found to be co-expressed in different tissues and cell types, while some form polycistronic clusters on genomes. Interactions between targets of co-expressed miRNAs (including miRNA clusters) have not yet been systematically investigated.RESULTS:Here we integrated information from predicted and experimentally verified miRNA targets to characterize protein complex networks regulated by human miRNAs. We found striking evidence that individual miRNAs or co-expressed miRNAs frequently target several components of protein complexes. We experimentally verified that the miR-141-200c cluster targets different components of the CtBP/ZEB complex, suggesting a potential orchestrated regulation in epithelial to mesenchymal transition.CONCLUSIONS:Our findings indicate a coordinate posttranscriptional regulation of protein complexes by miRNAs. These provide a sound basis for designing experiments to study miRNA function at a systems level.
@article{Sass2011MicroRNAs,
abstract = {{BACKGROUND}:In animals, {microRNAs} ({miRNAs}) regulate the protein synthesis of their target messenger {RNAs} ({mRNAs}) by either translational repression or deadenylation. {miRNAs} are frequently found to be co-expressed in different tissues and cell types, while some form polycistronic clusters on genomes. Interactions between targets of co-expressed {miRNAs} (including {miRNA} clusters) have not yet been systematically {investigated.RESULTS}:Here we integrated information from predicted and experimentally verified {miRNA} targets to characterize protein complex networks regulated by human {miRNAs}. We found striking evidence that individual {miRNAs} or co-expressed {miRNAs} frequently target several components of protein complexes. We experimentally verified that the {miR}-141-200c cluster targets different components of the {CtBP}/{ZEB} complex, suggesting a potential orchestrated regulation in epithelial to mesenchymal {transition.CONCLUSIONS}:Our findings indicate a coordinate posttranscriptional regulation of protein complexes by {miRNAs}. These provide a sound basis for designing experiments to study {miRNA} function at a systems level.},
added-at = {2018-12-02T16:09:07.000+0100},
author = {Sass, Steffen and Dietmann, Sabine and Burk, Ulrike and Brabletz, Simone and Lutter, Dominik and Kowarsch, Andreas and Mayer, Klaus and Brabletz, Thomas and Ruepp, Andreas and Theis, Fabian and Wang, Yu},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/2ff3d20d509c609bb4eeb2c5f9a25531e/karthikraman},
citeulike-article-id = {9706468},
citeulike-linkout-0 = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1752-0509-5-136},
citeulike-linkout-1 = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3170341/},
citeulike-linkout-2 = {http://view.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21867514},
citeulike-linkout-3 = {http://www.hubmed.org/display.cgi?uids=21867514},
doi = {10.1186/1752-0509-5-136},
interhash = {ff81e94cd7f8f265c2ea72b99b7561de},
intrahash = {ff3d20d509c609bb4eeb2c5f9a25531e},
issn = {1752-0509},
journal = {BMC Systems Biology},
keywords = {micrornas regulation},
number = 1,
pages = {136+},
pmcid = {PMC3170341},
pmid = {21867514},
posted-at = {2011-11-29 09:43:35},
priority = {2},
timestamp = {2018-12-02T16:09:07.000+0100},
title = {{MicroRNAs} coordinately regulate protein complexes},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1752-0509-5-136},
volume = 5,
year = 2011
}