We study the quantum properties of a Galilean-invariant abelian gauge theory coupled to a Schrödinger scalar in 2+1 dimensions. At the classical level, the theory with minimal coupling is obtained from a null-reduction of relativistic Maxwell theory coupled to a complex scalar field in 3+1 dimensions and is closely related to the Galilean electromagnetism of Le-Bellac and Lévy-Leblond. Due to the presence of a dimensionless, gauge-invariant scalar field in the Galilean multiplet of the gauge-field, we find that at the quantum level an infinite number of couplings is generated. We explain how to handle the quantum corrections systematically using the background field method. Due to a non-renormalization theorem, the beta function of the gauge coupling is found to vanish to all orders in perturbation theory, leading to a continuous family of fixed points where the non-relativistic conformal symmetry is preserved.
Description
Renormalization of Galilean electrodynamics | Journal of High Energy Physics
%0 Journal Article
%1 Chapman2020
%A Chapman, Shira
%A Di Pietro, Lorenzo
%A Grosvenor, Kevin T.
%A Yan, Ziqi
%D 2020
%J J. High Energy Phys.
%K a
%N 10
%P 195
%R 10.1007/JHEP10(2020)195
%T Renormalization of Galilean electrodynamics
%U https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP10(2020)195
%V 2020
%X We study the quantum properties of a Galilean-invariant abelian gauge theory coupled to a Schrödinger scalar in 2+1 dimensions. At the classical level, the theory with minimal coupling is obtained from a null-reduction of relativistic Maxwell theory coupled to a complex scalar field in 3+1 dimensions and is closely related to the Galilean electromagnetism of Le-Bellac and Lévy-Leblond. Due to the presence of a dimensionless, gauge-invariant scalar field in the Galilean multiplet of the gauge-field, we find that at the quantum level an infinite number of couplings is generated. We explain how to handle the quantum corrections systematically using the background field method. Due to a non-renormalization theorem, the beta function of the gauge coupling is found to vanish to all orders in perturbation theory, leading to a continuous family of fixed points where the non-relativistic conformal symmetry is preserved.
@article{Chapman2020,
abstract = {We study the quantum properties of a Galilean-invariant abelian gauge theory coupled to a Schr{\"o}dinger scalar in 2+1 dimensions. At the classical level, the theory with minimal coupling is obtained from a null-reduction of relativistic Maxwell theory coupled to a complex scalar field in 3+1 dimensions and is closely related to the Galilean electromagnetism of Le-Bellac and L{\'e}vy-Leblond. Due to the presence of a dimensionless, gauge-invariant scalar field in the Galilean multiplet of the gauge-field, we find that at the quantum level an infinite number of couplings is generated. We explain how to handle the quantum corrections systematically using the background field method. Due to a non-renormalization theorem, the beta function of the gauge coupling is found to vanish to all orders in perturbation theory, leading to a continuous family of fixed points where the non-relativistic conformal symmetry is preserved.},
added-at = {2023-11-13T12:20:48.000+0100},
author = {Chapman, Shira and Di Pietro, Lorenzo and Grosvenor, Kevin T. and Yan, Ziqi},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/24c360dcb284d22bad246feafcf218ad6/ctqmat},
day = 29,
description = {Renormalization of Galilean electrodynamics | Journal of High Energy Physics},
doi = {10.1007/JHEP10(2020)195},
interhash = {14f15bf8f6170f97c43c2a9ec61f7a20},
intrahash = {4c360dcb284d22bad246feafcf218ad6},
issn = {1029-8479},
journal = {J. High Energy Phys.},
keywords = {a},
month = {10},
number = 10,
pages = 195,
timestamp = {2023-11-24T11:54:09.000+0100},
title = {Renormalization of Galilean electrodynamics},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP10(2020)195},
volume = 2020,
year = 2020
}