Black needle-shaped crystals of the bismuth-rich mixed halogenide Bi21Rh4Cl6I7 were obtained by slow cooling of a melt of Bi, RhI3 and BiCl3. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction revealed an orthorhombic structure that consists of infinite intermetallic rods urn:x-wiley:00442313:media:zaac202300124:zaac202300124-math-0001 Bi9Rh23+ and discrete anionic groups BiII2Cl2I53− and BiIIICl4I23−. The rods consist of Rh-centered RhBi8 polyhedra that alternately share triangular and rectangular faces. Using traditional electron counting rules, the rod can be interpreted as a covalent polymer with Rh2 dumbbells bonded to molecular Bi2 and Bi5 units. However, a quantum-chemical bonding analysis shows that the bonds involving Rh atoms are largely diffuse, while two-center bonds dominate in the bismuth units. The below 240 K observed semiconducting behavior of Bi21Rh4Cl6I7 is consistent with a complete localization of the valence electrons. Above 240 K, the resistance along the needle axis is largely independent of temperature.
Description
Bismuth‐Rich Intermetallic Rods with a Note of Zintl‐Phase - Herz - 2023 - Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie - Wiley Online Library
%0 Journal Article
%1 noauthororeditor
%A Herz, M. A.
%A Finzel, K.
%A Schnelle, W.
%A Ruck, M.
%D 2023
%J Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem.
%K a
%P e202300124
%R 10.1002/zaac.202300124
%T Bismuth-rich intermetallic rods with a note of Zintl-phase
%U https://doi.org/10.1002/zaac.202300124
%V 649
%X Black needle-shaped crystals of the bismuth-rich mixed halogenide Bi21Rh4Cl6I7 were obtained by slow cooling of a melt of Bi, RhI3 and BiCl3. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction revealed an orthorhombic structure that consists of infinite intermetallic rods urn:x-wiley:00442313:media:zaac202300124:zaac202300124-math-0001 Bi9Rh23+ and discrete anionic groups BiII2Cl2I53− and BiIIICl4I23−. The rods consist of Rh-centered RhBi8 polyhedra that alternately share triangular and rectangular faces. Using traditional electron counting rules, the rod can be interpreted as a covalent polymer with Rh2 dumbbells bonded to molecular Bi2 and Bi5 units. However, a quantum-chemical bonding analysis shows that the bonds involving Rh atoms are largely diffuse, while two-center bonds dominate in the bismuth units. The below 240 K observed semiconducting behavior of Bi21Rh4Cl6I7 is consistent with a complete localization of the valence electrons. Above 240 K, the resistance along the needle axis is largely independent of temperature.
@article{noauthororeditor,
abstract = {Black needle-shaped crystals of the bismuth-rich mixed halogenide Bi21Rh4Cl6I7 were obtained by slow cooling of a melt of Bi, RhI3 and BiCl3. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction revealed an orthorhombic structure that consists of infinite intermetallic rods urn:x-wiley:00442313:media:zaac202300124:zaac202300124-math-0001 Bi9Rh2]3+ and discrete anionic groups [BiII2Cl2I5]3− and [BiIIICl4I2]3−. The rods consist of Rh-centered [RhBi8] polyhedra that alternately share triangular and rectangular faces. Using traditional electron counting rules, the rod can be interpreted as a covalent polymer with Rh2 dumbbells bonded to molecular Bi2 and Bi5 units. However, a quantum-chemical bonding analysis shows that the bonds involving Rh atoms are largely diffuse, while two-center bonds dominate in the bismuth units. The below 240 K observed semiconducting behavior of Bi21Rh4Cl6I7 is consistent with a complete localization of the valence electrons. Above 240 K, the resistance along the needle axis is largely independent of temperature.},
added-at = {2023-10-26T10:58:09.000+0200},
author = {Herz, M. A. and Finzel, K. and Schnelle, W. and Ruck, M.},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/27672dbfa161da04080fbf88cc484bfb1/ctqmat},
day = 25,
description = {Bismuth‐Rich Intermetallic Rods with a Note of Zintl‐Phase - Herz - 2023 - Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie - Wiley Online Library},
doi = {10.1002/zaac.202300124},
interhash = {5683379c2b18040b11f362dae6826634},
intrahash = {7672dbfa161da04080fbf88cc484bfb1},
journal = {Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem.},
keywords = {a},
month = {07},
pages = {e202300124},
timestamp = {2023-11-23T09:36:11.000+0100},
title = {Bismuth-rich intermetallic rods with a note of Zintl-phase},
url = {https://doi.org/10.1002/zaac.202300124},
volume = { 649},
year = 2023
}