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A Comparison of Similarity Measures for Localization with Passive RFID Fingerprints

, and . ISR/ROBOTIK 2010 (Proceedings of the joint conference of ISR 2010 (41st International Symposium on Robotics) and ROBOTIK 2010 (6th German Conference on Robotics)), page 354--361. VDE Verlag, (June 2010)

Abstract

We present a novel approach to self-localization with passive RFID fingerprints using vector space similarity measures and weighted k-nearest neighbors (WKNN). Embedded in a particle filter, our technique provides robust and accurate position estimates. This is shown through various experiments with a mobile robot. The formulation of the observation model guarantees applicability to any type of off-the-shelf RFID reader which counts RFID tag detections. Different similarity measures are investigated, and a new measure is proposed.

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