The Paper examines the response of a preloaded spiral strand --with Its ends fixed against
rotation-to variations in the axi.11 load. The various layers of wires forming the strand have
been modelled as a series of cylindrical orthotropic sheets whose (non-linear) elastic properties
are determined using results from conta<.:t st_ress theory. The strand axial stiffness and !ls
variation with size of axial load perlurbatillll · 1.e. degree of development of mterw1re shpfoilow.
The axial hysteresis values appropriate to fully bedded-in strands can then be
obtained. The predictions of full-slip axial stiffness for a number of practical spiral strands
are supported by experimental results, while a comparison between the theory and some
earlier carefully conducted damping measurements on a long and fully bedded-m 39 mm
OD strand is very encouraging. Theoretical hysteresis predictions are made for a number of
·practical strand constructions. The variation in fully bedded-in axial dampin_g between
strand constructions is shown to be considerable, while long-term cable damping 1s very
unlikely to be as large as has been assumed on the basis of low-cycle tests on newly
rnanufactured spiral strand.
%0 Journal Article
%1 hobbs1985hysteresis
%A HOBBS, R. E.
%A RAOOF, M.
%D 1985
%K bridge strand
%T Hysteresis in bridge strand
%X The Paper examines the response of a preloaded spiral strand --with Its ends fixed against
rotation-to variations in the axi.11 load. The various layers of wires forming the strand have
been modelled as a series of cylindrical orthotropic sheets whose (non-linear) elastic properties
are determined using results from conta<.:t st_ress theory. The strand axial stiffness and !ls
variation with size of axial load perlurbatillll · 1.e. degree of development of mterw1re shpfoilow.
The axial hysteresis values appropriate to fully bedded-in strands can then be
obtained. The predictions of full-slip axial stiffness for a number of practical spiral strands
are supported by experimental results, while a comparison between the theory and some
earlier carefully conducted damping measurements on a long and fully bedded-m 39 mm
OD strand is very encouraging. Theoretical hysteresis predictions are made for a number of
·practical strand constructions. The variation in fully bedded-in axial dampin_g between
strand constructions is shown to be considerable, while long-term cable damping 1s very
unlikely to be as large as has been assumed on the basis of low-cycle tests on newly
rnanufactured spiral strand.
@article{hobbs1985hysteresis,
abstract = {The Paper examines the response of a preloaded spiral strand --with Its ends fixed against
rotation-to variations in the axi.11 load. The various layers of wires forming the strand have
been modelled as a series of cylindrical orthotropic sheets whose (non-linear) elastic properties
are determined using results from conta<.:t st_ress theory. The strand axial stiffness and !ls
variation with size of axial load perlurbatillll · 1.e. degree of development of mterw1re shpfoilow.
The axial hysteresis values appropriate to fully bedded-in strands can then be
obtained. The predictions of full-slip axial stiffness for a number of practical spiral strands
are supported by experimental results, while a comparison between the theory and some
earlier carefully conducted damping measurements on a long and fully bedded-m 39 mm
OD strand is very encouraging. Theoretical hysteresis predictions are made for a number of
·practical strand constructions. The variation in fully bedded-in axial dampin_g between
strand constructions is shown to be considerable, while long-term cable damping 1s very
unlikely to be as large as has been assumed on the basis of low-cycle tests on newly
rnanufactured spiral strand.},
added-at = {2021-04-01T08:57:33.000+0200},
author = {HOBBS, R. E. and RAOOF, M.},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/29e2a9378ea835b81e9e2a365a44f645b/chkokalis},
interhash = {b224feb350c6fa40d9dd75ce8070cd53},
intrahash = {9e2a9378ea835b81e9e2a365a44f645b},
keywords = {bridge strand},
timestamp = {2021-04-01T18:22:47.000+0200},
title = {Hysteresis in bridge strand},
year = 1985
}