%0 Book %1 Johnson.2002 %A Johnson, Steven %C New York %D 2002 %I Scribner %K Biologie Computer Gehirn Gesellschaft Informationstechnik Kommunikationstechnik Natur Naturwissenschaft Netz Netzwerktheorie Neurowissenschaft Ordnung Organisation Soziologie System Technik %T Emergence: The Connected Lives of Ants, Brains, Cities and Software %X Amazon.com's Best of 2001 An individual ant, like an individual neuron, is just about as dumb as can be. Connect enough of them together properly, though, and you get spontaneous intelligence. Web pundit Steven Johnson explains what we know about this phenomenon with a rare lucidity in Emergence: The Connected Lives of Ants, Brains, Cities, and Software. Starting with the weird behavior of the semi--colonial organisms we call slime molds, Johnson details the development of increasingly complex and familiar behavior among simple components: cells, insects, and software developers all find their place in greater schemes. Most game players, alas, live on something close to day--trader time, at least when they're in the middle of a game----thinking more about their next move than their next meal, and usually blissfully oblivious to the ten-- or twenty--year trajectory of software development. No one wants to play with a toy that's going to be fun after a few decades of tinkering----the toys have to be engaging now, or kids will find other toys. Johnson has a knack for explaining complicated and counterintuitive ideas cleverly without stealing the scene. Though we're far from fully understanding how complex behavior manifests from simple units and rules, our awareness that such emergence is possible is guiding research across disciplines. Readers unfamiliar with the sciences of complexity will find Emergence an excellent starting point, while those who were chaotic before it was cool will appreciate its updates and wider scope. ----Rob Lightner ---- Dieser Text bezieht sich auf eine vergriffene oder nicht verfügbare Ausgabe dieses Titels. From Publishers Weekly To have the highly touted editor of a highly touted Web culture organ writing about the innate smartness of interconnectivity seems like a hip, winning combination unless that journal becomes the latest dot--com casualty. Feed, of which Johnson was cofounder and editor--in--chief, recently announced it was shuttering its windows, which should make for a less exuberant launch for his second bricks--and--mortar title, following 1997's Interface Culture. Yet the book's premise and execution make it compelling, even without the backstory. In a paradigmatic example here, ants, without leaders or explicit laws, organize themselves into highly complex colonies that adapt to the environment as a single entity, altering size and behavior to suit conditions exhibiting a weird collective intelligence, or what has come to be called emergence. In the first two parts of the book, Johnson ranges over historical examples of such smart interconnectivity, from the silk trade in medieval Florence to the birth of the software industry and to computer programs that produce their own software offspring, or passively map the Web by "watching" a user pool. Johnson's tone is light and friendly, and he has a journalistic gift for wrapping up complex ideas with a deft line: "you don't want one of the neurons in your brain to suddenly become sentient." In the third section, which bears whiffs of '90s exuberance, Johnson weighs the impact of Web sites like Napster, eBay and Slashdot, predicting the creation of a brave, new media world in which self--organizing clusters of shared interests structure the entertainment industry. The wide scope of the book may leave some readers wanting greater detail, but it does an excellent job of putting the Web into historical and biological context, with no dot.com diminishment. (Sept. 19) Forecast: All press is good press, so the failure of Feed at least makes a compelling hook for reviews, which should be extensive. A memoir of the author's Feed years can't be far behind, but in the meantime this should sell solidly, with a possible breakout if Johnson's media friends get behind it fully. Copyright 2001 Cahners Business Information, Inc. ---- Dieser Text bezieht sich auf eine vergriffene oder nicht verfügbare Ausgabe dieses Titels. Lehmanns Fachbuchhandlung: This work argues that it is fast becoming clear that our lives revolve around the powers of 'emergence'. Order arrives from the bottom--up, not top--down. Complexity is resolved through simplicity. Everywhere the same laws are obeyed, the same swarm logic is at work. 'Emergence' looks at the cities we inhabit, the media frenzies we suffer and the games we play, showing how individual actions without central planning often create an adaptive communal intelligence. Steven Johnson investigates the artificial emergence which is bringing sweeping cultural and political change in its wake. Providing insights into the future, this book allows us to witness the arrival and sudden ascendancy of a potent idea. Lehmanns Fachbuchhandlung: This work argues that it is fast becoming clear that our lives revolve around the powers of 'emergence'. Order arrives from the bottom--up, not top--down. Complexity is resolved through simplicity. Everywhere the same laws are obeyed, the same swarm logic is at work. 'Emergence' looks at the cities we inhabit, the media frenzies we suffer and the games we play, showing how individual actions without central planning often create an adaptive communal intelligence. Steven Johnson investigates the artificial emergence which is bringing sweeping cultural and political change in its wake. Providing insights into the future, this book allows us to witness the arrival and sudden ascendancy of a potent idea. Lehmanns Fachbuchhandlung: This work argues that it is fast becoming clear that our lives revolve around the powers of 'emergence'. Order arrives from the bottom--up, not top--down. Complexity is resolved through simplicity. Everywhere the same laws are obeyed, the same swarm logic is at work. 'Emergence' looks at the cities we inhabit, the media frenzies we suffer and the games we play, showing how individual actions without central planning often create an adaptive communal intelligence. Steven Johnson investigates the artificial emergence which is bringing sweeping cultural and political change in its wake. Providing insights into the future, this book allows us to witness the arrival and sudden ascendancy of a potent idea. %@ 0--14--028775--2

@book{Johnson.2002, abstract = {Amazon.com's Best of 2001 An individual ant, like an individual neuron, is just about as dumb as can be. Connect enough of them together properly, though, and you get spontaneous intelligence. Web pundit Steven Johnson explains what we know about this phenomenon with a rare lucidity in Emergence: The Connected Lives of Ants, Brains, Cities, and Software. Starting with the weird behavior of the semi--colonial organisms we call slime molds, Johnson details the development of increasingly complex and familiar behavior among simple components: cells, insects, and software developers all find their place in greater schemes. Most game players, alas, live on something close to day--trader time, at least when they're in the middle of a game----thinking more about their next move than their next meal, and usually blissfully oblivious to the ten-- or twenty--year trajectory of software development. No one wants to play with a toy that's going to be fun after a few decades of tinkering----the toys have to be engaging now, or kids will find other toys. Johnson has a knack for explaining complicated and counterintuitive ideas cleverly without stealing the scene. Though we're far from fully understanding how complex behavior manifests from simple units and rules, our awareness that such emergence is possible is guiding research across disciplines. Readers unfamiliar with the sciences of complexity will find Emergence an excellent starting point, while those who were chaotic before it was cool will appreciate its updates and wider scope. ----Rob Lightner ---- Dieser Text bezieht sich auf eine vergriffene oder nicht verf{\"u}gbare Ausgabe dieses Titels. From Publishers Weekly To have the highly touted editor of a highly touted Web culture organ writing about the innate smartness of interconnectivity seems like a hip, winning combination unless that journal becomes the latest dot--com casualty. Feed, of which Johnson was cofounder and editor--in--chief, recently announced it was shuttering its windows, which should make for a less exuberant launch for his second bricks--and--mortar title, following 1997's Interface Culture. Yet the book's premise and execution make it compelling, even without the backstory. In a paradigmatic example here, ants, without leaders or explicit laws, organize themselves into highly complex colonies that adapt to the environment as a single entity, altering size and behavior to suit conditions exhibiting a weird collective intelligence, or what has come to be called emergence. In the first two parts of the book, Johnson ranges over historical examples of such smart interconnectivity, from the silk trade in medieval Florence to the birth of the software industry and to computer programs that produce their own software offspring, or passively map the Web by "watching" a user pool. Johnson's tone is light and friendly, and he has a journalistic gift for wrapping up complex ideas with a deft line: "you don't want one of the neurons in your brain to suddenly become sentient." In the third section, which bears whiffs of '90s exuberance, Johnson weighs the impact of Web sites like Napster, eBay and Slashdot, predicting the creation of a brave, new media world in which self--organizing clusters of shared interests structure the entertainment industry. The wide scope of the book may leave some readers wanting greater detail, but it does an excellent job of putting the Web into historical and biological context, with no dot.com diminishment. (Sept. 19) Forecast: All press is good press, so the failure of Feed at least makes a compelling hook for reviews, which should be extensive. A memoir of the author's Feed years can't be far behind, but in the meantime this should sell solidly, with a possible breakout if Johnson's media friends get behind it fully. Copyright 2001 Cahners Business Information, Inc. ---- Dieser Text bezieht sich auf eine vergriffene oder nicht verf{\"u}gbare Ausgabe dieses Titels. Lehmanns Fachbuchhandlung: This work argues that it is fast becoming clear that our lives revolve around the powers of 'emergence'. Order arrives from the bottom--up, not top--down. Complexity is resolved through simplicity. Everywhere the same laws are obeyed, the same swarm logic is at work. 'Emergence' looks at the cities we inhabit, the media frenzies we suffer and the games we play, showing how individual actions without central planning often create an adaptive communal intelligence. Steven Johnson investigates the artificial emergence which is bringing sweeping cultural and political change in its wake. Providing insights into the future, this book allows us to witness the arrival and sudden ascendancy of a potent idea. Lehmanns Fachbuchhandlung: This work argues that it is fast becoming clear that our lives revolve around the powers of 'emergence'. Order arrives from the bottom--up, not top--down. Complexity is resolved through simplicity. Everywhere the same laws are obeyed, the same swarm logic is at work. 'Emergence' looks at the cities we inhabit, the media frenzies we suffer and the games we play, showing how individual actions without central planning often create an adaptive communal intelligence. Steven Johnson investigates the artificial emergence which is bringing sweeping cultural and political change in its wake. Providing insights into the future, this book allows us to witness the arrival and sudden ascendancy of a potent idea. Lehmanns Fachbuchhandlung: This work argues that it is fast becoming clear that our lives revolve around the powers of 'emergence'. Order arrives from the bottom--up, not top--down. Complexity is resolved through simplicity. Everywhere the same laws are obeyed, the same swarm logic is at work. 'Emergence' looks at the cities we inhabit, the media frenzies we suffer and the games we play, showing how individual actions without central planning often create an adaptive communal intelligence. Steven Johnson investigates the artificial emergence which is bringing sweeping cultural and political change in its wake. Providing insights into the future, this book allows us to witness the arrival and sudden ascendancy of a potent idea.}, added-at = {2007-12-25T11:08:40.000+0100}, address = {New York}, author = {Johnson, Steven}, biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/2b12c47ae6d90a283caa357f3fe0d4265/stromgeist}, description = {import}, interhash = {ab082c6901275151171c8146e558376a}, intrahash = {b12c47ae6d90a283caa357f3fe0d4265}, isbn = {0--14--028775--2}, keywords = {Biologie Computer Gehirn Gesellschaft Informationstechnik Kommunikationstechnik Natur Naturwissenschaft Netz Netzwerktheorie Neurowissenschaft Ordnung Organisation Soziologie System Technik}, price = {15.00 USD /// 14.10 EURO /// 14.10 EURO /// 14.10 EURO /// 14.10 EURO}, publisher = {Scribner}, timestamp = {2007-12-25T11:09:07.000+0100}, title = {Emergence: The Connected Lives of Ants, Brains, Cities and Software}, year = 2002 }