The demand for using nanostructures fabricated by focused ion beam (FIB) on delicate substrates or as building blocks for complex devices motivates the development of protocols that allow FIB-fabricated nanostructures to be transferred from the original substrate to the desired target. However, transfer of FIB-fabricated nanostructures is severely hindered by FIB-induced welding of structure and substrate. Here we present two (ex and in situ) transfer methods for FIB-fabricated nanostructures based on a silica–gold bilayer evaporated onto a bulk substrate. Utilizing the poor adhesion between silica and gold, the nanostructures can be mechanically separated from the bulk substrate. For the ex situ transfer, a spin-coated poly(methyl methacrylate) film is used to carry the nanostructures so that the bilayer can be etched away after being peeled off. For the in situ transfer, using a micro-manipulator inside the FIB machine, a cut-out piece of silica on which a nanostructure has been fabricated is peeled off from the bulk substrate and thus carries the nanostructure to a target substrate. We demonstrate the performance of both methods by transferring plasmonic nano-antennas fabricated from single-crystalline gold flakes by FIB milling to a silicon wafer and to a scanning probe tip.
Snapshot:C\:\\Users\\scherzad\\Zotero\\storage\\GJ4NI28T\\unauth.html:text/html;Wu et al. - 2015 - Silica–gold bilayer-based transfer of focused ion .pdf:C\:\\Users\\scherzad\\Zotero\\storage\\F37IG34R\\Wu et al. - 2015 - Silica–gold bilayer-based transfer of focused ion .pdf:application/pdf
%0 Journal Article
%1 wu2015silicagold
%A Wu, Xiaofei
%A Geisler, Peter
%A Krauss, Enno
%A Kullock, René
%A Hecht, Bert
%D 2015
%J Nanoscale
%K FIB SEM experiment gold nano-optics
%N 39
%P 16427-16433
%R 10.1039/C5NR04262C
%T Silica–gold bilayer-based transfer of focused ion beam-fabricated nanostructures
%V 7
%X The demand for using nanostructures fabricated by focused ion beam (FIB) on delicate substrates or as building blocks for complex devices motivates the development of protocols that allow FIB-fabricated nanostructures to be transferred from the original substrate to the desired target. However, transfer of FIB-fabricated nanostructures is severely hindered by FIB-induced welding of structure and substrate. Here we present two (ex and in situ) transfer methods for FIB-fabricated nanostructures based on a silica–gold bilayer evaporated onto a bulk substrate. Utilizing the poor adhesion between silica and gold, the nanostructures can be mechanically separated from the bulk substrate. For the ex situ transfer, a spin-coated poly(methyl methacrylate) film is used to carry the nanostructures so that the bilayer can be etched away after being peeled off. For the in situ transfer, using a micro-manipulator inside the FIB machine, a cut-out piece of silica on which a nanostructure has been fabricated is peeled off from the bulk substrate and thus carries the nanostructure to a target substrate. We demonstrate the performance of both methods by transferring plasmonic nano-antennas fabricated from single-crystalline gold flakes by FIB milling to a silicon wafer and to a scanning probe tip.
@article{wu2015silicagold,
abstract = {The demand for using nanostructures fabricated by focused ion beam (FIB) on delicate substrates or as building blocks for complex devices motivates the development of protocols that allow FIB-fabricated nanostructures to be transferred from the original substrate to the desired target. However, transfer of FIB-fabricated nanostructures is severely hindered by FIB-induced welding of structure and substrate. Here we present two (ex and in situ) transfer methods for FIB-fabricated nanostructures based on a silica–gold bilayer evaporated onto a bulk substrate. Utilizing the poor adhesion between silica and gold, the nanostructures can be mechanically separated from the bulk substrate. For the ex situ transfer, a spin-coated poly(methyl methacrylate) film is used to carry the nanostructures so that the bilayer can be etched away after being peeled off. For the in situ transfer, using a micro-manipulator inside the FIB machine, a cut-out piece of silica on which a nanostructure has been fabricated is peeled off from the bulk substrate and thus carries the nanostructure to a target substrate. We demonstrate the performance of both methods by transferring plasmonic nano-antennas fabricated from single-crystalline gold flakes by FIB milling to a silicon wafer and to a scanning probe tip.},
added-at = {2020-02-24T10:29:45.000+0100},
author = {Wu, Xiaofei and Geisler, Peter and Krauss, Enno and Kullock, René and Hecht, Bert},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/2ce6b1af36207db58cb9bce4e0f5cc48f/ep5optics},
day = 15,
doi = {10.1039/C5NR04262C},
file = {Snapshot:C\:\\Users\\scherzad\\Zotero\\storage\\GJ4NI28T\\unauth.html:text/html;Wu et al. - 2015 - Silica–gold bilayer-based transfer of focused ion .pdf:C\:\\Users\\scherzad\\Zotero\\storage\\F37IG34R\\Wu et al. - 2015 - Silica–gold bilayer-based transfer of focused ion .pdf:application/pdf},
interhash = {90da0c72552652e25041b8d72de40c67},
intrahash = {ce6b1af36207db58cb9bce4e0f5cc48f},
issn = {2040-3372},
journal = {Nanoscale},
keywords = {FIB SEM experiment gold nano-optics},
language = {en},
month = {09},
number = 39,
pages = {16427-16433},
timestamp = {2020-02-24T10:29:45.000+0100},
title = {Silica–gold bilayer-based transfer of focused ion beam-fabricated nanostructures},
urldate = {2020-02-24},
volume = 7,
year = 2015
}