Tensile tests have been performed on replicated aluminum alloy foams
of relative density between 4.5% and 8%. During the test the electrical
resistance was measured with a four-point set-up and the displacements
along the gage section were measured using a digital image correlation
(DIC) technique. Right from the start of the tensile test, the strain
as observed at the surface with DIC is not uniformly distributed
over the sample, but concentrates in bands; this is attributed to
density variations. The peak strain, i.e. the strain at the ultimate
tensile strength (UTS), increases with decreasing density for densities
below 5.5%. For densities above 5.5% fracture occurs in the band
with the highest strain, yielding a roughly constant peak strain
(near 1.5%). Resistivity data indicate an increased contribution
of strut bending compared to stretching for densities below 5.5%,
causing a decreased rate of damage accumulation and an increase in
the tolerance to damage. Incremental strain maps show that the increased
damage tolerance in the low-density samples allows initially formed
deformation bands to harden resulting in multiple bands to be involved
in the fracture process.
%0 Journal Article
%1 Amsterdam2008
%A Amsterdam, E.
%A Goodall, R.
%A Mortensen, A.
%A Onck, P.R.
%A Hosson, J.Th.M. De
%D 2008
%J Materials Science and Engineering:A
%K Aluminum, Fracture, Hardening Mechanical Metal behavior, foam
%P 376-382
%R 10.1016/j.msea.2008.05.036
%T Fracture behavior of low-density replicated aluminum alloy foams
%V 496
%X Tensile tests have been performed on replicated aluminum alloy foams
of relative density between 4.5% and 8%. During the test the electrical
resistance was measured with a four-point set-up and the displacements
along the gage section were measured using a digital image correlation
(DIC) technique. Right from the start of the tensile test, the strain
as observed at the surface with DIC is not uniformly distributed
over the sample, but concentrates in bands; this is attributed to
density variations. The peak strain, i.e. the strain at the ultimate
tensile strength (UTS), increases with decreasing density for densities
below 5.5%. For densities above 5.5% fracture occurs in the band
with the highest strain, yielding a roughly constant peak strain
(near 1.5%). Resistivity data indicate an increased contribution
of strut bending compared to stretching for densities below 5.5%,
causing a decreased rate of damage accumulation and an increase in
the tolerance to damage. Incremental strain maps show that the increased
damage tolerance in the low-density samples allows initially formed
deformation bands to harden resulting in multiple bands to be involved
in the fracture process.
@article{Amsterdam2008,
abstract = {Tensile tests have been performed on replicated aluminum alloy foams
of relative density between 4.5% and 8%. During the test the electrical
resistance was measured with a four-point set-up and the displacements
along the gage section were measured using a digital image correlation
(DIC) technique. Right from the start of the tensile test, the strain
as observed at the surface with DIC is not uniformly distributed
over the sample, but concentrates in bands; this is attributed to
density variations. The peak strain, i.e. the strain at the ultimate
tensile strength (UTS), increases with decreasing density for densities
below 5.5%. For densities above 5.5% fracture occurs in the band
with the highest strain, yielding a roughly constant peak strain
(near 1.5%). Resistivity data indicate an increased contribution
of strut bending compared to stretching for densities below 5.5%,
causing a decreased rate of damage accumulation and an increase in
the tolerance to damage. Incremental strain maps show that the increased
damage tolerance in the low-density samples allows initially formed
deformation bands to harden resulting in multiple bands to be involved
in the fracture process.},
added-at = {2009-08-01T18:40:48.000+0200},
author = {Amsterdam, E. and Goodall, R. and Mortensen, A. and Onck, P.R. and Hosson, J.Th.M. De},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/2e7a439c838a9eda2e850c6edc323482c/jaksonmv},
doi = {10.1016/j.msea.2008.05.036},
file = {:D\:\\Users\\Jaksonmv\\Documents\\papers\\Amsterdam2008.pdf:PDF},
interhash = {ec1c37e50b76b258175033d5ad8c11f3},
intrahash = {e7a439c838a9eda2e850c6edc323482c},
journal = {Materials Science and Engineering:A},
keywords = {Aluminum, Fracture, Hardening Mechanical Metal behavior, foam},
owner = {Jakson},
pages = {376-382},
timestamp = {2009-08-01T18:40:48.000+0200},
title = {Fracture behavior of low-density replicated aluminum alloy foams},
volume = 496,
year = 2008
}