Topological interface states in one-dimensional electronic and photonic systems are currently intensively investigated. We demonstrate the coupling of topologically confined states: By concatenation of three substructures, where the outer embedding structures have opposite signs of reflection phases to the embedded structure, we realize a system of coupled interface states showing mode splitting. We theoretically and experimentally show that a topological transition occurs for this coupled system. The demonstration of these systems is put on a solid foundation by first realizing the substructures relevant for interface states between topologically distinct one-dimensional photonic crystals. We experimentally demonstrate band closing and band inversion for a redistribution of the optical path to the constitutive materials of the structures. The band inversion is demonstrated by the emergence of interface states at metal-dielectric interfaces and the findings are supported by ellipsometric measurements.
Description
Phys. Rev. B 103, 085412 (2021) - Coupled topological interface states
%0 Journal Article
%1 PhysRevB.103.085412
%A Schmidt, Christoph
%A Palatnik, Alexander
%A Sudzius, Markas
%A Meister, Stefan
%A Leo, Karl
%D 2021
%I American Physical Society
%J Phys. Rev. B
%K a d
%N 8
%P 085412
%R 10.1103/PhysRevB.103.085412
%T Coupled topological interface states
%U https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.103.085412
%V 103
%X Topological interface states in one-dimensional electronic and photonic systems are currently intensively investigated. We demonstrate the coupling of topologically confined states: By concatenation of three substructures, where the outer embedding structures have opposite signs of reflection phases to the embedded structure, we realize a system of coupled interface states showing mode splitting. We theoretically and experimentally show that a topological transition occurs for this coupled system. The demonstration of these systems is put on a solid foundation by first realizing the substructures relevant for interface states between topologically distinct one-dimensional photonic crystals. We experimentally demonstrate band closing and band inversion for a redistribution of the optical path to the constitutive materials of the structures. The band inversion is demonstrated by the emergence of interface states at metal-dielectric interfaces and the findings are supported by ellipsometric measurements.
@article{PhysRevB.103.085412,
abstract = {Topological interface states in one-dimensional electronic and photonic systems are currently intensively investigated. We demonstrate the coupling of topologically confined states: By concatenation of three substructures, where the outer embedding structures have opposite signs of reflection phases to the embedded structure, we realize a system of coupled interface states showing mode splitting. We theoretically and experimentally show that a topological transition occurs for this coupled system. The demonstration of these systems is put on a solid foundation by first realizing the substructures relevant for interface states between topologically distinct one-dimensional photonic crystals. We experimentally demonstrate band closing and band inversion for a redistribution of the optical path to the constitutive materials of the structures. The band inversion is demonstrated by the emergence of interface states at metal-dielectric interfaces and the findings are supported by ellipsometric measurements.},
added-at = {2021-05-12T12:12:08.000+0200},
author = {Schmidt, Christoph and Palatnik, Alexander and Sudzius, Markas and Meister, Stefan and Leo, Karl},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/2f1e2f393a80529329c89fb68689bba25/ctqmat},
day = 08,
description = {Phys. Rev. B 103, 085412 (2021) - Coupled topological interface states},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.103.085412},
interhash = {f7c82446eecd70c43aa6d38b9acee025},
intrahash = {f1e2f393a80529329c89fb68689bba25},
journal = {Phys. Rev. B},
keywords = {a d},
month = {02},
number = 8,
numpages = {8},
pages = 085412,
publisher = {American Physical Society},
timestamp = {2023-01-16T14:49:29.000+0100},
title = {Coupled topological interface states},
url = {https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevB.103.085412},
volume = 103,
year = 2021
}