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Ontology-Driven Information Extraction and Knowledge Acquisition from Heterogeneous, Distributed, Autonomous Biological Data Sources

, , , , , и .
(2001)

Аннотация

Scientific discovery in data rich domains (e.g., biological sciences, atmospheric sciences) presents several challenges in information extraction and knowledge acquisition from heterogeneous, distributed, autonomously operated, dynamic data sources. This paper describes these problems and outlines the key elements of algorithmic and systems solutions for computer assisted scientific discovery in such domains. These include: ontology-assisted approaches to customizable data integration and information extraction from heterogeneous, distributed data sources; distributed data mining algorithms for knowledge acquisition from large, distributed data sets which obviate the need for transmitting large volumes of data across the network; ontology-driven approaches to exploratory data analysis from alternative ontological perspectives; and modular and extensible agent-based implementations of the algorithms within a platform-independent agent infrastructure. Prototype implementations of the proposed system are being used for discovery of macromolecular structure-function relationships in computational biology and distributed coordinated intrusion detection in computer networks.

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