Zusammenfassung
ICUs are crucial medical facilities for treating life-threatening diseases, and bacterial contamination of ICU equipment and devices is a significant cause of nosocomial infections. In this study, a total of 100 clinical specimens (urine, sputum and pus) were collected from patients admitted in the ICU. Results showed eighty two were positive growth culture. 30(36.5%) were female and 52( 63.5%) were male patients admitted to the intensive care unit distributed 69 (84.1%) gram-negative bacteria .while gram positive 13(15.8%), as well as 20 pure isolates of some places, materials and equipment distributed 12 (75%) Gram negative bacteria .While 8 (25%) it is gram positive bacteria. Results of antibiotic susceptibility test only Trimethoprime was effective choice against Acinetobacter baumannii. Phenotypically survey of carbapenem klebsiella pneumoniae were 9(47%), pseudomonas aeruginosa was 7(35% of MBL and Carbapenemase and the result of MBL and Carbapenemase for E. Coli 7(43%) similar results (40%). Whereas, Genotypically the most prevalent gene in E.Coli 1 (10%), the result was for Burkholderia cepacia blaVIM 1(100%), its prevalence was 7 (53%) among bacteria Klebsiella pneumonia for NDM, the result of bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa for this gene was 4(33.3%) and Escherichia Coli was 1(10%), its prevalence was (100%) among klebsiella oxytoca for KPC.
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