Article,

Observation of Zero Current Density in the Core of JET Discharges with Lower Hybrid Heating and Current Drive

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Phys. Rev. Lett., 87 (11): 115001 (August 2001)
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.115001

Abstract

Simultaneous current ramping and application of lower hybrid heating and current drive (LHCD) have produced a region with zero current density within measurement errors in the core ($r/a<0.2$) of JET tokamak optimized shear discharges. The reduction of core current density is consistent with a simple physical explanation and numerical simulations of radial current diffusion including the effects of LHCD. However, the core current density is clamped at zero, indicating the existence of a physical mechanism which prevents it from becoming negative.

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