Abstract
Despite the strong dependence of certain sectors (e.g. energy, health, agriculture, tourism and insurance) on weather and climate variability, and several initiatives towards demonstrating the added benefits of integrating probabilistic climate forecasts into decision-making processes, such information is still underutilised. Improved communication is fundamental to stimulate the use of climate products by end users. This chapter evaluates current approaches to the visual communication of probabilistic seasonal climate forecast information. The overall aim of this study is to establish a visual communication protocol for such forecasts, which does not currently exist. Global Producing Centres (GPCs) show their own probabilistic forecasts with limited consistency in communication between different centres, which complicates how end users understand and interpret the products. A communication protocol that encompasses both the visualisation and description of climate forecasts can help to introduce a standard format and message to end users across different climate-sensitive sectors. It is hoped that this work will facilitate the improvement of decision-making processes that rely on climate forecast information and enable their wide-range dissemination via new climate services.
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