Abstract
Localization methods reduce the path integrals in N >= 2
supersymmetric Chern-Simons gauge theories on S^3 to multi-matrix integrals. A
recent evaluation of such a two-matrix integral for the N=6
superconformal U(N) x U(N) ABJM theory produced detailed agreement with the
AdS/CFT correspondence, explaining, in particular the N^3/2 scaling of the
free energy. We study a class of p-matrix integrals describing N=3
superconformal U(N)^p Chern-Simons gauge theories. We present a simple method
that allows us to evaluate the eigenvalue densities and the free energies in
the large N limit keeping the Chern-Simons levels k\_i fixed. The dual M-theory
backgrounds are AdS\_4 x Y, where Y are seven-dimensional tri-Sasaki Einstein
spaces specified by the k\_i. The gravitational free energy scales inversely
with the square root of the volume of Y. We find a general formula for the
p-matrix free energies that agrees with the available results for volumes of
the tri-Sasaki Einstein spaces Y, thus providing a thorough test of the
corresponding AdS\_4/CFT\_3 dualities. This formula is consistent with the
Seiberg duality conjectured for Chern-Simons gauge theories.
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