Zusammenfassung
The main goal of this paper was to explore the relationship between
living in industrial areas and individual's level of psychological
health. Using a quasi-experimental design main findings suggest that,
regardless of the type of industry that is operating, there was a
significant association between living in industrialized areas and
decreased levels of well being, optimism and use of active coping
strategies. However, results on anxiety and depression were especially
high in areas associated with air pollution. Moreover, there was
also a significant association between more subjective meanings of
place and psychological health. According with a reality-orientation
criteria, evidences showed that when individuals live in industrial
areas perceptions of their places as industrial is associated with
lower depression, anxiety and psychiatric symptoms.This study suggests
that industrial contexts may be related with a broader array of health
outcomes than what has been previously assumed and indicate that
not only physical characteristics, but also subjective perceptions,
may be important determinants of individual's psychological health.
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