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Classroom support for inclusion in England and Ireland: an evaluation of contrasting models

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Research in Comparative and International Education, 4 (3): 250--261 (2009)

Аннотация

When reporting on those conditions which they perceive as necessary for the inclusion of students with special educational needs, teachers often refer to the importance of additional adult support in the classroom. The deployment of teaching assistants in England and special needs assistantsin Ireland has been regarded as an important factor in supporting national policies for inclusion in bothcountries. This article reports on research which through survey and interview methods investigatedthe working practices of these colleagues and discusses the different approaches to their deployment inschools. It is suggested that whilst there are clear distinctions between the operations of the teachingassistant in England and the special needs assistant in Ireland, both play a distinct and essential role inthe development of inclusive schooling. The article considers how two distinctive models of classroomsupport have emerged and the different ways in which they impact upon inclusion. Consideration isgiven to the changes which are taking place in the development of classroom teams and the ways inwhich this may impact upon current and future inclusion agendas

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