Аннотация
Single-file diffusion (SFD) of an infinite one-dimensional chain of
interacting particles has a long-time mean-square displacement alpha
t(1/2), independent of the type of interparticle repulsive interaction.
This behavior is also observed in finite-size chains, although only for
certain intervals of time t depending on the chain length L, followed by
the alpha t for t -> infinity, as we demonstrate for a closed circular
chain of diffusing interacting particles. Here, we show that spatial
correlation of noise slows down SFD and can result, depending on the
amount of correlated noise, in either subdiffusive behavior alpha
t(alpha), where 0 < alpha < 1/2, or even in a total suppression of
diffusion (in the limit N -> infinity). Spatial correlation can explain
the subdiffusive behavior in recent SFD experiments in circular
channels.
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