Genetic programming is a relatively new form of artificial intelligence, and is based on the ideas of Darwinian evolution and genetics. The foremost work in genetic programming is John Koza's Genetic Programming, which describes a set of LISP routines whi
L. Yaeger. Artificial Life III, Vol. XVII of SFI Studies in the
Sciences of Complexity, Santa Fe Institute, page 263--298. Los Alamos, New Mexico, Addison-Wesley, (1993)
R. Poli, W. Langdon, and N. McPhee. Published via http://lulu.com and freely
available at
http://www.gp-field-guide.org.uk, (2008)(With contributions by J. R. Koza).