A single protein in the brain influences arousal of despair, according to new study in mice. Brain biopsies revealed that mice trying hardest to escape shocks had highest levels of delta-FosB - which may also help humans avoid hopelessness & helplessness.
Here we will examine the major cytokines currently in use or under evaluation for cancer therapy: interferon alfa, IL-2, GM-CSF, and interleukin-12 (IL-12).
Y. Baumer, V. Spindler, R. Werthmann, M. Bunemann, and J. Waschke. J Cell Physiol, 220 (3):
716-26(September 2009)Baumer, Y Spindler, V Werthmann, R C Bunemann, M Waschke, J Research
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't United States Journal of cellular physiology
J Cell Physiol. 2009 Sep;220(3):716-26..