I made an introductory talk on word embeddings in the past and this write-up is an extended version of the part about philosophical ideas behind word vectors.
Short introduction to Vector Space Model (VSM) In information retrieval or text mining, the term frequency - inverse document frequency also called tf-idf, is
In a recent article, an alternating field-gradient magnetometer was described [P. J. Flanders, J. Appl. Phys. 63, 3940 (1988)]. For calibration of the system, a calculation was carried out. Here, the treatment of the extension rod of that system and the considerations concerning the piezoceramic are criticized.
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N. Maddage, H. Li, и M. Kankanhalli. SIGIR '06: Proceedings of the 29th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval, стр. 67--74. New York, NY, USA, ACM Press, (2006)
R. Wilkinson, и P. Hingston. SIGIR '91: Proceedings of the 14th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval, стр. 202--210. New York, NY, USA, ACM, (1991)
F. Jiang, и M. Littman. Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Machine Learning. Stanford University June 29-July 2, 2000, стр. 423-430. (2000)