bookmarks (hide)11
- Die Gemeinsame Normdatei (GND) enthält Datensätze für Personen, Körperschaften, Kongresse, Geografika, Sachschlagwörter und Werktitel, die bis April 2012 in den getrennten Normdateien Gemeinsame Körperschaftsdatei (GKD), Personennamendatei (PND) und Schlagwortnormdatei (SWD) sowie der Einheitssachtitel-Datei des Deutschen Musikarchivs (DMA-EST-Datei) erfasst wurden. Die Normdatensätze werden für die Arbeit in der Formal- und Sacherschließung genutzt. Sie bilden ein gemeinsames, eindeutiges Bezugssystem für die bibliografischen Daten der Bibliotheken sowie für die Erschließungsdaten anderer Normdatenanwender wie Archive, Museen und weitere Wissenschafts- und Kultureinrichtungen. Alle Normdaten der GND werden kostenlos zur Verfügung gestellt und unter Creative-Commons-Zero-Bedingungen zur freien Nachnutzung angeboten (CC BY 3.0.).
- The GeoNames geographical database covers all countries and contains over eight million placenames that are available for download free of charge.
- The Virtual International Authority File (VIAF) is an international service designed to provide convenient access to the world's major name authority files. Its creators envision the VIAF as a building block for the Semantic Web to enable switching of the displayed form of names for persons to the preferred language and script of the Web user. VIAF began as a joint project with the Library of Congress (LC), the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek (DNB), the Bibliothèque nationale de France (BNF) and OCLC. It has, over the past decade, become a cooperative effort involving an expanding number of other national libraries and other agencies. At the beginning of 2012, contributors include 20 agencies from 16 countries. Most large libraries maintain lists of names for people, corporations, conferences, and geographic places, as well as lists to control works and other entities. These lists, or authority files, have been developed and maintained in distinctive ways by individual library communities around the world. The differences in how to approach this work become evident as library data from many communities is combined in shared catalogs such as OCLC's WorldCat.
- Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names (TGN) is a structured vocabulary of geographic names for indexing art and architecture. Lizenzbedingungen beachten!
- The Art & Architecture Thesaurus© (AAT) is a structured vocabulary for describing and indexing the visual arts and architecture. Lizenzbedingungen beachten!
- Union List of Artist Names® (ULAN) is a structured vocabulary of artist names and biographical information. Lizenzbedingungen beachhten!
- Iconclass is a multilingual classification system for cultural content.
- ORCID provides a persistent digital identifier that distinguishes you from every other researcher and, through integration in key research workflows such as manuscript and grant submission, supports automated linkages between you and your professional activities ensuring that your work is recognized.
- International Standard Name Identifier (ISO 27729) ISNI is the ISO certified global standard number for identifying the millions of contributors to creative works and those active in their distribution, including researchers, inventors, writers, artists, visual creators, performers, producers, publishers, aggregators, and more. It is part of a family of international standard identifiers that includes identifiers of works, recordings, products and right holders in all repertoires, e.g. DOI, ISAN, ISBN, ISRC, ISSN, ISTC, and ISWC.
- Linked Open Vocabularies used in the linked data cloud
- Zoological Record is the world's oldest continuing database of animal biology. It is considered the world's leading taxonomic reference, and with coverage back to 1864, has long acted as the world's unofficial register of animal names. The broad scope of coverage ranges from biodiversity and the environment to taxonomy and veterinary sciences.
publications (hide)
- No matching posts.
