Abstract 1. Host plant finding in walking herbivorous beetles is still poorly understood. Analysis of small-scale movement patterns under semi-natural conditions can be a useful tool to detect behavioural responses towards host plant cues. 2. In this study, the small-scale movement behaviour of the monophagous leaf beetle Cassida canaliculata Laich. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) was studied in a semi-natural arena (r = 1 m). In three different settings, a host (Salvia pratensis L., Lamiales: Lamiaceae), a non-host (Rumex conglomeratus Murr., Caryophyllales: Polygonaceae), or no plant was presented in the centre of the arena. 3. The beetles showed no differences in the absolute movement variables, straightness and mean walking speed, between the three settings. However, the relative movement variables, mean distance to the centre and mean angular deviation from walking straight to the centre, were significantly smaller when a host plant was offered. Likewise, the angular deviation from walking straight to the centre tended to decline with decreasing distance from the centre. Finally, significantly more beetles were found on the host than on the non-host at the end of all the trials. 4. It is concluded that C. canaliculata is able to recognise its host plant from a distance. Whether olfactory or visual cues (or a combination of both) are used to find the host plant remains to be elucidated by further studies.
Host plant finding in the specialised leaf beetle Cassida canaliculata
language
en
file
Full Text PDF:/media/thomas/USBArbeit/zotero/storage/QNQK3868/Heisswolf et al. - 2007 - Host plant finding in the specialised leaf beetle .pdf:application/pdf;Snapshot:/media/thomas/USBArbeit/zotero/storage/MWQHPJPS/abstract.html:text/html
%0 Journal Article
%1 heisswolf_host_2007
%A Heisswolf, Annette
%A Ulmann, Sandra
%A Obermaier, Elisabeth
%A Mitesser, Oliver
%A Poethke, Hans Joachim
%D 2007
%J Ecological Entomology
%K Arena Chrysomelidae, Coleoptera, Rumex, Salvia experiment, olfaction, pratensis, vision, walking
%N 2
%P 194--200
%R 10.1111/j.1365-2311.2006.00858.x
%T Host plant finding in the specialised leaf beetle Cassida canaliculata: an analysis of small-scale movement behaviour
%U http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2311.2006.00858.x/abstract
%V 32
%X Abstract 1. Host plant finding in walking herbivorous beetles is still poorly understood. Analysis of small-scale movement patterns under semi-natural conditions can be a useful tool to detect behavioural responses towards host plant cues. 2. In this study, the small-scale movement behaviour of the monophagous leaf beetle Cassida canaliculata Laich. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) was studied in a semi-natural arena (r = 1 m). In three different settings, a host (Salvia pratensis L., Lamiales: Lamiaceae), a non-host (Rumex conglomeratus Murr., Caryophyllales: Polygonaceae), or no plant was presented in the centre of the arena. 3. The beetles showed no differences in the absolute movement variables, straightness and mean walking speed, between the three settings. However, the relative movement variables, mean distance to the centre and mean angular deviation from walking straight to the centre, were significantly smaller when a host plant was offered. Likewise, the angular deviation from walking straight to the centre tended to decline with decreasing distance from the centre. Finally, significantly more beetles were found on the host than on the non-host at the end of all the trials. 4. It is concluded that C. canaliculata is able to recognise its host plant from a distance. Whether olfactory or visual cues (or a combination of both) are used to find the host plant remains to be elucidated by further studies.
@article{heisswolf_host_2007,
abstract = {Abstract 1. Host plant finding in walking herbivorous beetles is still poorly understood. Analysis of small-scale movement patterns under semi-natural conditions can be a useful tool to detect behavioural responses towards host plant cues. 2. In this study, the small-scale movement behaviour of the monophagous leaf beetle Cassida canaliculata Laich. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) was studied in a semi-natural arena (r = 1 m). In three different settings, a host (Salvia pratensis L., Lamiales: Lamiaceae), a non-host (Rumex conglomeratus Murr., Caryophyllales: Polygonaceae), or no plant was presented in the centre of the arena. 3. The beetles showed no differences in the absolute movement variables, straightness and mean walking speed, between the three settings. However, the relative movement variables, mean distance to the centre and mean angular deviation from walking straight to the centre, were significantly smaller when a host plant was offered. Likewise, the angular deviation from walking straight to the centre tended to decline with decreasing distance from the centre. Finally, significantly more beetles were found on the host than on the non-host at the end of all the trials. 4. It is concluded that C. canaliculata is able to recognise its host plant from a distance. Whether olfactory or visual cues (or a combination of both) are used to find the host plant remains to be elucidated by further studies.},
added-at = {2016-09-26T15:45:29.000+0200},
author = {Heisswolf, Annette and Ulmann, Sandra and Obermaier, Elisabeth and Mitesser, Oliver and Poethke, Hans Joachim},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/20d709f36610ca2f382286ef71f26402a/teegroup},
doi = {10.1111/j.1365-2311.2006.00858.x},
file = {Full Text PDF:/media/thomas/USBArbeit/zotero/storage/QNQK3868/Heisswolf et al. - 2007 - Host plant finding in the specialised leaf beetle .pdf:application/pdf;Snapshot:/media/thomas/USBArbeit/zotero/storage/MWQHPJPS/abstract.html:text/html},
interhash = {da9223fccb08a4af7341a4dd7bbcc257},
intrahash = {0d709f36610ca2f382286ef71f26402a},
issn = {1365-2311},
journal = {Ecological Entomology},
keywords = {Arena Chrysomelidae, Coleoptera, Rumex, Salvia experiment, olfaction, pratensis, vision, walking},
language = {en},
number = 2,
pages = {194--200},
shorttitle = {Host plant finding in the specialised leaf beetle {Cassida} canaliculata},
timestamp = {2021-01-05T12:10:55.000+0100},
title = {Host plant finding in the specialised leaf beetle {Cassida} canaliculata: an analysis of small-scale movement behaviour},
url = {http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1365-2311.2006.00858.x/abstract},
urldate = {2016-09-26},
volume = 32,
year = 2007
}