Smart Personal Assistants (SPA) fundamentally influence the way individuals perform tasks, use services and interact with organizations. They thus bear an immense economic and societal potential. However, a lack of trust - rooted in perceptions of uncertainty and risk - when interacting with intelligent computer agents can inhibit their adoption. In this paper, we conduct a systematic literature review to investigate the state of knowledge on trust in SPAs. Based on a concept-centric analysis of 50 papers, we derive three distinct research perspectives that constitute this nascent field: user interface-driven, interaction-driven, and explanation-driven trust in SPAs. Building on the results of our analysis, we develop a research agenda to spark and guide future research surrounding trust in SPAs. Ultimately, this paper intends to contribute to the body of knowledge of trust in artificial intelligence-based systems, specifically SPAs. It does so by proposing a novel framework mapping out their relationship.
%0 Conference Paper
%1 Zierau_2020
%A Zierau, Naim
%A Engel, Christian
%A Söllner, Matthias
%A Leimeister, Jan Marco
%B 15th International Conference on Wirtschaftsinformatik (WI)
%D 2020
%K Conversational_Agent Literature_Review Smart_Personal_Assistant Trust itegpub pub_jml pub_msö pub_wise-kassel
%P 99-114
%R 10.30844/wi_2020_a7-zierau
%T Trust in Smart Personal Assistants: A Systematic Literature Review and Development of a Research Agenda
%U http://pubs.wi-kassel.de/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/JML_794.pdf
%X Smart Personal Assistants (SPA) fundamentally influence the way individuals perform tasks, use services and interact with organizations. They thus bear an immense economic and societal potential. However, a lack of trust - rooted in perceptions of uncertainty and risk - when interacting with intelligent computer agents can inhibit their adoption. In this paper, we conduct a systematic literature review to investigate the state of knowledge on trust in SPAs. Based on a concept-centric analysis of 50 papers, we derive three distinct research perspectives that constitute this nascent field: user interface-driven, interaction-driven, and explanation-driven trust in SPAs. Building on the results of our analysis, we develop a research agenda to spark and guide future research surrounding trust in SPAs. Ultimately, this paper intends to contribute to the body of knowledge of trust in artificial intelligence-based systems, specifically SPAs. It does so by proposing a novel framework mapping out their relationship.
@inproceedings{Zierau_2020,
abstract = {Smart Personal Assistants (SPA) fundamentally influence the way individuals perform tasks, use services and interact with organizations. They thus bear an immense economic and societal potential. However, a lack of trust - rooted in perceptions of uncertainty and risk - when interacting with intelligent computer agents can inhibit their adoption. In this paper, we conduct a systematic literature review to investigate the state of knowledge on trust in SPAs. Based on a concept-centric analysis of 50 papers, we derive three distinct research perspectives that constitute this nascent field: user interface-driven, interaction-driven, and explanation-driven trust in SPAs. Building on the results of our analysis, we develop a research agenda to spark and guide future research surrounding trust in SPAs. Ultimately, this paper intends to contribute to the body of knowledge of trust in artificial intelligence-based systems, specifically SPAs. It does so by proposing a novel framework mapping out their relationship.},
added-at = {2020-05-19T16:27:14.000+0200},
author = {Zierau, Naim and Engel, Christian and Söllner, Matthias and Leimeister, Jan Marco},
biburl = {https://www.bibsonomy.org/bibtex/2fb1ba6e30d6be5b90dba082d7e443d51/wise-kassel},
booktitle = {15th International Conference on Wirtschaftsinformatik (WI)},
doi = {10.30844/wi_2020_a7-zierau},
interhash = {ea73ce5684570a59d876349374d0468e},
intrahash = {fb1ba6e30d6be5b90dba082d7e443d51},
keywords = {Conversational_Agent Literature_Review Smart_Personal_Assistant Trust itegpub pub_jml pub_msö pub_wise-kassel},
month = mar,
pages = {99-114},
timestamp = {2020-12-04T14:15:25.000+0100},
title = {Trust in Smart Personal Assistants: A Systematic Literature Review and Development of a Research Agenda},
url = {http://pubs.wi-kassel.de/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/JML_794.pdf},
year = 2020
}