The field of Quantum Information Science is the most challenging and hot topic among all branches of science. This field is also quite interdisciplinary in character, and people from quantum theory, computer science, mathematics, information theory, condensed matter physics, many-body physics and many more have been actively involved to understand implications of quantum mechanics in information processing.
M. Schmidt, and H. Lipson. GECCO '07: Proceedings of the 9th annual conference on
Genetic and evolutionary computation, 2, page 1680--1685. London, ACM Press, (7-11 July 2007)