Аннотация
In this work, we will discuss Si-/SiGe and high-k oxides nanostructures.
The exciton properties of strained Si/Si1-xGex quantum well (QW) are
calculated taking into account interface effects and both possibilities
of the band lineup of the conduction-band offset, type-I and type-II.
Our numerical results show that interface fluctuations of only 10 A in a
Si/Si1-xGex 50 A type-I QW (type-II QW) leads to a 25 meV (10 meV)
blueshift of the exciton (transition) energy. Concerning high- k
nanostructures, our simulation was performed in order to analyse how the
charge image effects can modify the electronics properties in Si/HfO2
and Si/SrTiO3 based quantum wells. The results of Si/SrTiO3 (Si/HfO2)
quantum wells indicate a recombination emission difference, as compared
with the case when no charge image effects are included, of the order of
1.5 eV (0.7 eV).
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